February 28, 2013

Recommended by Ronald Hendel, Professor of Near Eastern Studies.

Children of the Alley

“A fusion of realism and allegory in the history of life in a modern Egyptian alley – via Genesis, the New Testament, and the Qur’an. As with others who reimagine Scripture in new ways, Mahfouz was declared a heretic and attacked by fundamentalists. This places Mahfouz in a distinguished lineage, traced in my book, from the Gnostic heretics to Luther, Rabelais, Galileo, Spinoza, Darwin, and Dickinson.”

Leviticus As Literature

“While Douglas doesn’t address Genesis, her pathbreaking study of the relationship between literary and conceptual styles in Leviticus (contrasted with Deuteronomy) is a continual inspiration to me. Her correlation of social contexts with distinctive thought-styles provides, in my view, a way of developing Auerbach’s historical genealogy of representational styles. This is part of the project of my book.”

The Enlightenment Bible: Translation, Scholarship, Culture

“Another book by a Berkeley faculty brilliantly traces how the modern concept of the Bible as a source of Western culture was constructed by theologians and scholars as a means of reconstituting its authority on non-theological grounds. By doing so, they responded to – and exacerbated – the religious crisis of authority in which the Bible is still situated. Several of my chapters draw on the intellectual capital of Sheehan’s book.”

Paul: A Short Introduction

“An elegant explication of the world and hermeneutical strategies of one of the most consequential interpreters of Genesis. In Paul’s letters we see the fusion of apocalyptic and Platonic modes of interpretation, which remain in dialogue until their dissolution in the Enlightenment. This is another subplot in my book.”

The Dead Sea Scrolls

"A fine overview of the scrolls in their historical and religious context by one of their preeminent modern interpreters. The scrolls are a key point in the transition from biblical composition to biblical interpretation. They also provide an entry into the birth of apocalypticism, to which I devote a chapter in my book."

Traditions of the Bible: A Guide to the Bible As It Was at the Start of the Common Era

“Kugel is a master of detailing how the gaps and incongruities in the Hebrew Bible created the need for interpretations and retellings in early Judaism and Christianity. He carefully unpacks the hermeneutical assumptions of early interpreters, which I pursue in their afterlife in medieval and modern times.”

Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature

"One of the great works of modern literary scholarship. A sweeping and philosophically acute genealogy of literary representation in the West. The first chapter, 'Odysseus’ Scar,' generated the modern study of biblical literature. The rise and fall of 'figural' representations of reality (from Paul to the Renaissance) forms part of Auerbach’s theme, which I adopt and develop in my book. Auerbach’s work on Genesis is also a topic in my last chapter."